China reports big oil discovery: 2.2 billion barrels

According to Seattle Times :
Thursday, March 29, 2007

BEIJING — For 15 years, China’s oil companies have scoured its territory for new oil sources, drilling in Central Asian deserts and the floor of the Pacific, hoping to reduce rising dependence on imports.

After years of disappointment, PetroChina Ltd. announced it has found an offshore field that could become China’s biggest new domestic-petroleum source in a decade, with reserves of 2.2 billion barrels, the official Xinhua News Agency said Wednesday.

Such a field would be a “world-scale discovery,” said Gavin Thompson, an oil consultant in Beijing for the Scottish firm Wood Mackenzie.

“In terms of energy security, a 2-billion-barrel discovery is going to be very welcome, not only to PetroChina but to China’s energy planners,” he said.

PetroChina disclosed last week that it found a new field in Bohai Bay but released no details. Company spokespeople refused on Wednesday to give more information. Thompson said PetroChina is likely to have to do more drilling to confirm how much oil it can extract.

Economists say Chinese oil demand, driven by blistering economic growth that reached 10.7 percent in 2006, has strained world supplies and pushed up prices.

China became a net oil importer in the late 1990s and now is the world’s No. 2 consumer after the United States, and consumption last year rose another 9.3 percent to 2.4 billion barrels. Imports in 2006 surged by 16.9 percent and accounted for 47 percent of consumption, while domestic production edged up just 1.7 percent. China has some 16 billion barrels of proven reserves, according to British oil company BP PLC.

China’s leaders see reliance on imported energy, a large share of it from the politically volatile Middle East, as a strategic weakness.

They are trying to improve the poor efficiency of China’s fuel-guzzling economy, which consumes several times as much energy per unit of output as Japan or the United States, while pushing state oil companies to find new domestic sources.

Chinese drillers have found several big gas fields, but no major oil sources since the mid-1990s, when blocks were found in Bohai Bay and in the Tarim Basin of the northwest’s searing Taklamakan Desert.

-OoooOOoooo…”World Scale Discovery”….2.2 Billion barrels Estimates Oil found and more have to be drilled to prove it’s recoverable reserve. Nothing worth mentioning…irony that the estimate volume is less then the oil consumption of China in WHOLE OF YEAR 2006.

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Reverse Psychology on Peak Oil?

Reverse Psychology?? Bill the stock broker explains why we don’t need to worry about oil supplies or Peak Oil (with commentary by Albert Einstein.)
www.EnergyPredicament.com

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This video shows what most people think! Effective living in denial…haaa the video objective is to let you realize that peak oil is real…and visit his website to understand his point of view.

Another great presentation to “ordinary” people :)

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Response to GAO’s Peak Oil Report – Matt Simmons

The U.S. is vulnerable and the government is unprepared for unacceptably high risks of oil supply shock, with Matthew Simmons, Simmons & Co. International chairman; John Kilduff, Fimat USA Energy Risk Management senior vice president and CNBC’s Bob Pisan
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Matt Simmons (Bloomberg): Peak Oil Now, Oil Perhaps to $300
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Rex Tillerson – CEO Exxon Mobil Denying Peak Oil
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March 7th, 2007 during Closing Bell. This interview was in response to an interview with Rex Tillerson (CEO of Exxon Mobil)
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Swedish govt offers cash reward to green car buyers

According to AP:

STOCKHOLM, Sweden (AP) — Swedes who buy an environmentally friendly car will get a 10,000 kronor (euro1,100; US$1,400) cash award from the government, the environment minister said Thursday.

The offer, starting next month and lasting through 2009, is part of the government’s push to reduce carbon dioxide emissions.

“The environmental advantages should be felt in the heart, but also in the wallet,” Environment Minister Andreas Carlgren said.

The government expects the move to spur the sale of so-called green cars by 10-15 percent. Those cars include gasoline-driven vehicles that release less than 120 grams of carbon dioxide per kilometer, electrical cars and vehicles running on alternative fuels.

As of 2012, the European Union plans to lower emissions limits for new cars to 130 grams of CO2 per kilometer.

Sweden-based carmaker Volvo, which is owned by Ford Motor Co., criticized the government’s proposal, saying it will favor makers of smaller cars because those are typically more fuel efficient.

“It’s up to them to reach the requirements that have been set globally. But yes, small cars isn’t really their market,” government spokesman Tomas Uddin said about Volvo’s concerns.

Carlgren said the government will earmark around 250 million kronor (euro27 million; US$36 million) for the project, which needs lawmakers’ approval.

In February, the EU proposed its 2012 plan of lower emissions limits for new cars, but it also called for increased use of biofuels and cleaner fossil fuels, meant to reduce current car emission levels by 25 percent — even lower than the 130 gram limit. Voluntary emission targets that are already in place call for 140 grams per kilometer by 2008.

JIMMY: SOMETHING WORTH CONSIDERING FOR SINGAPORE. DO WE GET CASH REWARDS FOR BUYING GREEN HDB FLATS ?

SIMON : (From GAO’s Report page 29) “Biodiesel is a renewable fuel that has similar properties to petroleum diesel but can be produced from vegetable oils or animal fats. It is currently used in small quantities in the United States, but it is not cost-competitive with gasoline or diesel. The cost of biodiesel feedstocks—which in the United States largely consist of soybean oil—are the largest component of production costs. The price of soybean oil is not expected to decrease significantly in the future owing to competing demands from the food industry and from soap and detergent manufacturers. These competing demands, as well as the limited land available for the production of feedstocks, also are projected to limit biodiesel’s capacity for large-volume production, according to DOE and USDA. As a result, experts believe that the total production capacity of biodiesel is ultimately limited compared with other alternative fuels.”

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GAO: U.S. needs a peak oil strategy by U.S. Government Accountability Office

Previously I had critique Nasdaq article on a study on peak oil… which did not do much justification to the actual GAO’s 82 pages report on peak oil which can be found officially at GAO’s website.

To see a review of the whole article, energy bulletin is the best website that properly review GAO’s report and included several updates and reaction to this report.

The fact that Nasdaq wrote the date of peak oil wrongly shows that they did not do their due diligence on accuracy of their article.

GAO’s Report indicate this : Most studies estimate that oil production will peak sometime between now and 2040,

Nasdaq Article :The U.S. Department of Energy and other federal agencies need to develop a strategy to mitigate the effects of a peak in oil production, which studies show could occur by 2040

It’s totally 2 different meaning!, there are plenty of articles that since picked up this report did much more detailed analysis and make more accurate articles.

Associated Press has just picked up the story. It will now be published in multiple newspapers and news sites. It’s already appeared at:
MSN
Houston Chronicle
Forbes
Business Week

This is considered big news that the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) did a extensive research on peak oil and presented an official report. I can now state my own opinions on this report below…

The report had plenty of uncertainty included as most of the information are not verifiable which is quite true (Most of Middle East Oil fields reserved amount is off limits to independent audit). The report tried hard to convince readers on the possibility of approaching global peak in oil production but yet give an estimate rage of date between now and 2040 which lacks the urgency factor.
The rest of GAO’s report did proper analysis on potential problems of alternative fuels (Costly) and difference of conventional and non-conventional oil which can be confusing to the press when Oil Companies does their projection of when the “oil” production peaks.

The report contains easy to read charts on world oil production and consumption and more. GAO report also did a scary statement about demand destruction during the Arab oil embargo of 1973-74 and the Iranian Revolution of 1978-79 caused unprecedented increases in oil prices and were associated with worldwide recessions.

The only regret that I felt is that this report did not find possible solutions to mitigate this peak oil event other then recommending a research to find out the exact date of peak oil which by now should be spreading conservation and reduce wastage of energy.

As in many research analysis, most do not want to sound like alarmist and still holds credibility with a tinge of hope embedded in between the lines of hopeless struggle by humanity to find solutions to avoid recession or depression of global scale.

I hereby recommend you to join the peak oil club, google “peak oil” and research ALL YOU CAN! Read books, wikipedia, youtube videos, news and documentaries to fully understand the scope of peak oil covers the whole world. It’s a depressing issue but soon you shall view it in the rear view mirror and you might regret not preparing for it earlier! You can also read my past blogs on my personal view…and current affairs.

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US Auditor: Energy Dept Should Develop Plan For Peak Oil Era

According to Nasdaq :

GET THE LATEST REPORT ON THE GAO’s REPORT ON PEAK OIL!!

By Ian Talley, Of DOW JONES NEWSWIRES

WASHINGTON -(Dow Jones)- The U.S. Department of Energy and other federal agencies need to develop a strategy to mitigate the effects of a peak in oil production, which studies show could occur by 2040, a federal oversight body said Thursday.

While there was a great deal of uncertainty over the timing of peak oil because members of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries don’t open up their crude reserves for audit, the U.S. would be one of the hardest hit by a such a peak due to the nation’s dependency on oil for transportation, according to a report issued by the Government Accountability Office.

The study was requested by members of the House Committee on Science and Technology.

The theory of peak oil, which was first put forward by American geologist M. King Hubbert, holds that oil production peaks when half of the world’s reserves are depleted. Once dismissed as a fringe theory, peak oil has gained popularity in recent years as oil prices surged.

Congress’ attention to the potential problem of peak oil illustrates how worries over energy prices have come to the forefront, especially after gasoline prices rose past $3 a gallon in many parts of the nation last year. The GAO recommendations come amid other government initiatives, such as targets for biofuel consumption, aimed at reducing U.S. dependency on crude.

In recommending that Energy Secretary Samuel Bodman take the lead in establishing a response to peak oil, the GAO said any strategy should include efforts to pinpoint with greater accuracy the timing of a peak in oil production and to provide timely advice to Congress about cost-effective measures to mitigate the economic consequences.

“The timing of the peak depends on multiple, uncertain factors that will influence how quickly the remaining oil is used, including the amount of oil still in the ground, how much of the remaining oil can be ultimately produced, and future oil demand,” the GAO report said.

It said the amount of oil remaining in the ground is highly uncertain, in part because OPEC controls most of the world’s estimated oil reserves. But those reserves largely haven’t been verified by independent auditors.

Other important sources of uncertainty about future oil production are potentially unfavorable political and investment conditions in countries where oil is located,” particularly as more than 60% of global reserves “are in countries where relatively unstable political conditions could constrain oil exploration and production.”

Efforts to minimize the impact on the U.S., such as increasing alternative fuels such as ethanol or encouraging the use of hybrid cars, require costly investments in infrastructure and new technologies.

Based on Department of Energy estimates, “even under optimistic scenarios, by 2015 (alternative) technologies could displace only the equivalent of 4% of projected U.S. annual consumption,” the GAO noted

“Under these circumstances, an imminent peak and sharp decline in oil production could have severe consequences, including a worldwide recession,” it said.

- Another well written article! As usual, the initial part of the article stated that peak oil WILL happen by 2040. The rest of the article indicates that the writer had the intention to signal that the peak oil event might be NEARER then 2040 due to many other factors mentioned. The only feeling is he is trying to be safe by stating a longer dateline 2040 but stress the seriousness of the whole event and request immediate action to mitigate the whole issue. The last part includes a worldwide RECESSION…..points to that GAO did want to express this as a SERIOUS Matter and must be deal with swiftly.

The pure mentioned of biofuel to replace oil means he did not do his homework thoroughly as biofuel is not a economically viable solution. The net energy return is negative. The reason why every calorie we eat consume 10 calories of fossil fuel because of huge amount of OIL based pesticides are used, huge amount of Natural Gas based Fertilizers are required and plenty of LAND and water will be wasted or overtake the crops for HUMAN FOOD Consumption!

Anything that needs huge amount of OIL to produce is not a viable long term solutions! The cost will be higher then OIL alone! The most important to understand is most do not understand how much we depends on fossil fuel.

If you ask me what is the solution for long term for energy? I say SUN, WIND, WAVE, Nuclear and Gravity…and possible unknown alien technology that is still considered secret and NOT shared to the public as it might become a military strategy advantage over enemies.

There won’t be a smooth transition to alternative fuel, the only solution is to prepare NOT to use oil and sustainability communities. Everyone must do their part…no exception…money must be detached from the current financial system into another form of money, maybe back to the old times of barter trade goods or services without money.

Food, Energy, Water, Shelter must be changed together with how we trade locally…the current system is pushing our people into slavery and very sensitive to economic recession…if we do not do our own business then our future are dictated by our employers and so does our salaries. The true freedom is when we no longer fear the future and ability to sustain our life without worrying about any future economic recession.

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UK ‘not seeking Iran confrontation’

According to CNN :

(CNN) — Prime Minister Tony Blair has denied that Britain wants confrontation with Iran over last week’s capture of 15 UK military personnel in the Persian Gulf.

“We want this resolved. We do not want a confrontation over this. We want this resolved as quickly as possible,” the PM’s official spokesman told reporters on Thursday.

(More at CNN)

- Hopefully this crisis does not blow up into a military confrontation!

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Oil spikes $5 on rumors of Iran attack

After-hours contract jumps 8 percent on rumors that Iran fired on U.S. warships; navy denies story, crude falls from highs

U.S. light crude for May delivery jumped $5.18, or about 8 percent, to $68.91 a barrel in electronic trading before settling back down to $64.40, $1.47 above Tuesday’s closing price on the New York Mercantile Exchange.

“This just illustrates how this market is on tender hooks regarding the situation in the Gulf,” said Andy Lebow, a broker at Man Financial in New York.

- The traders are restless. And nervous

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